Interval Training
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Each competition is beaten in the mind before it’s beaten on the playing field.
Anxiety before a competition can produce adrenaline,
which can be productive for some people, but extremely
counterproductive for others. This is known as Yerkes Dodson law, and it basically means that optimum anxiety gives optimum performance, no
anxiety and high anxiety both interfere with performances.
World-class athletes know how to use their mind to ensure a
competitive edge.
Here are few tips so you too can be a champion.
FEEL YOUR BODY FORM
They say When you’re losing, you tend to over think your next move.
The part of your brain that controls sports movements runs independently to the
thinking part of your brain.
Rely on your muscle memory—don’t try to mentally repeat commands.
DREAM THE FEELING
Doctors say “Guided imagery trains your neuromuscular connections—the impulses
that give you muscle memory,”
Create a mental movie of the competition you’re about to enter. Focus on physical sensations you want to feel, whether it’s a smooth ride or a powerful slam-dunk.
DO NOT “DO NOT”
Your brain acts like a search engine, when you say to yourself, ‘Don’t tense up’, your brain
accesses the programme in your brain on how to tense up.”
Instead tell yourself how good you are (it worked for
Muhammed Ali) and visualise something relaxing. “Avoid words
like hope, wish and try.
HAVE A PLAN
Nervousness before an event is just wasted adrenaline, Accept pressure as a stimulating challenge and take yourself to new levels. Practise your routine beforehand. If possible, scope out the site of the competition a few days before. Familiarity always helps take the edge off the anxiety.
SPONGE UP THE PAIN
Winners collect and use every detail about how their body operates
during competition.
While training, don’t block out pain—rather, tune into it. Become aware of how your lungs and heart feel. This will keep you surprise-free on the big day.
SQUEEZE OUT THE STRESS
Rock-hard legs won’t perform as well as
they look. Tense muscles hang onto nervous energy,
increasing risk of injury.
Flex one muscle group at a time and hold for 10
seconds. When you release, focus on the sensation of
letting go. You’ll feel confident knowing your muscles are
completely relaxed.
One thing is common with Heigl and women around the world: she hates exercise! Personal trainer Harley Pasterna, whose clients were Lady GaGa, Hilary Duff and Katy Perry, came up with the right diet and exercise for her and forced her to sweat. The intensive training helped the actress to build muscle and burn fat. Curves have become perfect, and her legs miles long.
Her training consists of cardio training and circuit training , which lasts between 25 and 50 minutes. She exercises five days a week when she is not making movies. When she is on a movie set she jumps rope and lifts weights in her trailer.
Learn from it: the combination of cardio and strength training is ideal for burning excess fat and muscle definition.
Cardio warm-up consisting of jogging and climbing stairs, and circuit training is divided into four series.Each series includes:
After four series, Katherine returns to running (between five and 30 minutes), elliptical training or riding a bike.
Personal trainer Harley Pasternak has recommended his famous diet “5 Factor Diet,” characterized by its number five. Besides Heigl exercise five days a week for five weeks and five days of a special eating plan, which includes five meals, each prepared in just five minutes!
For breakfast eat fried toast with ricotta pillows, as well as a snack drink a shake than berries packed with antioxidants and vitamins, lunch chicken salad with black beans for a snack Lebanese humus spread, and dinner with brown rice and soybeans.
She has chosen one day a week when she could eat whatever she wanted. In this way, she managed to beat the desire for “illegal foods” and got more motivation. Practical and useful, is it not ?
Often it seems that the famous actress or singer is not living life on earth.Their ultra-fast losing of excess weight after giving birth just reinforces this theory.
What woman does not envy Jessica Alba, J. Lo, Heidi Klum and Gwyneth Paltrow? These beauties melt excess weight accumulated during nine months of pregnancy within a cookie!What is their secret?
Actress Keri Russell,Gwyneth Paltrow, Debra Messing and model Camila Alves have their baby fat melt by breastfeeding! This is not a myth but a fact: a freshly mothers can burn up to 500 calories a day if breastfeeding. In addition breast-feeding is good for baby: it strengthens their immune system, reduces the risk of asthma and gastroenteritis, protects against allergies, ensure the proper development of the jaw and protect their hearts.
Mel B lost 20 pounds during pregnancy with regular exercise and dancing!
“I do not believe in the diets. If you want to eat a burger, eat it, but equalize it the next day with a salmon and vegetables”.
After the birth of twins, Jennifer Lopez lost 18 pounds. Calorie intake is limited to 1400 a day, a meal is divided into four smaller ones that would not make you hungry. Fresh fruit, raw vegetables, each meal containing protein, a bottle of water is constantly beside her.
Besides avoiding red meat, J. Lo is exercising between 45 and 75 minutes four times a week.
The famous Heidi Klum , was able to melt 14 pounds using the power of the mind: each week of pregnancy posed naked and kept those photos in order to reflect changes in her body. Restoring these pictures for her was strong enough motivation to exercise. Similarly, Heidi swears in breastfeeding.
Reese Witherspoon her excess weight was melted in just eight weeks of yoga practice, healthy and balanced diet, exercising in the open and frequent walks.
Actress Denise Richards has managed to lose the same weight by getting up every morning at dawn (five hours) and practiced with a personal trainer. Cardio training has proven to be most useful to restore the great line.
Beautiful Catherine Zeta-Jones managed to permanently lose every ounce of excess pounds. Her success was based on Atkin’s diet that includes low intake of carbohydrates, protein and lots of fat-free meat, fish and vegetables.
U.S. employers are largely accepted the weight loss program of its employees as a way to prevent sick leave due to serious health problems.
The goal is to help them lose excess weight and improve their health , and one of the most widely accepted ways are financial benefits for weight loss! Literally, the companies pay their employees to lose weight, eating healthy, exercising and generally living a healthier life.
According to some data, at least one third of U.S. companies , already has offered cash incentives to lose weight or are planning to introduce. However, the question is how this regime has shown to be good.
While some claim that ” Dieting for Dollars“program (keeping the diet in dollars) will be able to resolve the burning question of obese Americans, others believe that such a positive plan for employers and employees is not good. If you reduce the number of excess pounds, the person also reduce the risk of developing many serious diseases , like diabetes, gall bladder disease, heart, or certain types of cancer. Thus, the monthly price for employers to lose weight is more than worth the potential cost of a long illness. And employees will get the external motivation for weight loss, which may encourage them when they think they can no longer continue the practice.
For example, OhioHealth, a chain of hospitals which are too difficult for most employees, pay the staff $ 500 a year for wearing a pedometer and walking . The plan was accepted by half of the 9,000 employees.
Also, IBM paid its employees $ 300 for changing the sedentary lifestyle and weight loss.
Experts advise employers to become more active and take precautions to ensure their employees a healthier lives, and thus, it will almost certainly reduce costs. They propose the creation of small gym in business facilities or contract with a nearby fitness centers in which their staff could practice at special prices. Likewise, they can put in their hallways healthier snacks instead of machines with chocolate and chips.
While every effort of weight loss and exercise is still on the back of employees, employers can offer their help and show interest in the health of their staff.
After numerous studies conducted on animals, Austrian researchers found that genes determine the creation of fatty tissue.
Currently, the method of unlocking the genetic mechanism is used on mice, however, could one day could help humans. Modifying a particular gene, molecular biologists are able to grow slender and healthy mice that had almost no hint of excessive adipose tissue, according to results published in the journal Cell .
Research Austrian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Molecular Biology and Institute of Molecular Pathology, University of Salzburg has shown that the mammalian body contains a candle types of fat cells: white and brown .
White fat cells serve fat storage and lead to obesity, but brown fat cells are able to burn this fat and convert it into heat.
Scientists have found that certain genes called “Hedgehog “can have effects on adipose tissue of adult animals. In collaboration with Canadian experts, were able to suppress the growth of white fat so that they stimulate the “hedgehog” gene-mice. Given that genes are active only in white fat cells, but not brown, to avoid the disruption of hormonal balance.
This discovery has great potential for pharmaceutical production of drugs aimed at combating obesity. It is estimated that obesity affected about one billion people worldwide, of which one third has a body mass index higher than 40.
Nearly 30 percent of British women do not fantasize about sex on the beach with Brad Pitt, but about Fitting in ancient jeans that no longer fit!
Special K cereal manufacturer conducted a survey among 2200 British women, who were asked how would they feel when they could wear an old pair of jeans that no longer fit. Even 29.1 percent responded that the feeling was better than sex, and 28.9 percent selected the feeling of the promotion at work. The bad news for men: every ten women would rather fit into their old jeans then marry!
The survey results showed that one third of women do not fantasize about having sex with beauties such as George Clooney, Christian Bale or Brad Pitt, but Fitting into old jeans, those old jeans.
“This shows what kind of endorphin rush when you get the women achieve their goals and fit into their old jeans, “says Laura Bryan on behalf of the client survey.
Even 35 percent of patients admitted that they kept that old pair of jeans in hopes they might one day go and pull them up and proudly walk down the street. They are the secret weapon of motivation when it comes to struggle with their weight!
On average, women have five pairs of jeans, a ten per cent of respondents claimed that their jeans outlived their longest relationships with men.
American college drastically approached the problem of obesity of their students – if you do not care about weight, you can not graduate.
Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, the U.S. has a radical solution to obesity! Any student whose body mass index is greater than 30 must attend physical classes three times a week. Lazy or forgetful students who will not appear will not be able to graduate!
Although the concern of the group leaders praise, do you really have the right to deny students a diploma? They argue, of course.“Obesity will prevent a quality life to the full. We believe that this is not conscientious,” says the University administration.
“We, as educators, we must recognize when students believe that they will be certain factors or behaviors tha interfere with achieving their goals in life,” concerned a professor of physical Lincoln University.
“I enrolled at the college so that someone can tell me that my weight is not acceptable. “I came here so I can learn” protested one of the students who will have to attend extra hours because of his excessive weight.
Obesity is a disease of modern times, which is expanding rapidly. In recent times, the apparent link between obesity and working conditions, because for many people, work has become a second home. Also, traditionally eating habits, lack of time are replaced by rapid, fat and caloric intake.
In 2025 The world will be two billion people who are overweight and more than 700 million will be obese, according to experts who have conducted research on physical activity and working habits of the European Union.
Factors that increase the risk of obesity in the population are stress, overwork and eight-hour sitting in front of a computer.
The study showed that 19 percent of the Dutch and 31 percent of Irish people at work did not performed any physical activity, while French do not even engage in physical activity.
Researchers say that obesity is responsible for the lack of places at work where employees would be able to keep and eat their food, and lack of facilities for exercise. Employers should encourage more activity for employees, and create optimal conditions for the “fitness” break in the office.
It is believed that it originated in Brazil during the colonization in the 16th century. Capoeira, a martial arts dance, exercise is now worldwide. Although the basic steps are fairly simple to practice capoeira requires excellent physical fitness and good physical condition.

Legend says that this skill invented by African slaves in the pursuit of freedom. As slaves were forbidden to engage in martial arts, got the idea that their struggle would be able to dress up in dance, which allowed them to freely exercise. Capoeira has a strong African roots, which manifest themselves through music, movement and symbolism in the game. Capoeira can be practiced for several reasons – if you just want to feel better physically or eliminate stress, if you like the way of the fight, if you love dance or you just like music when you exercise.
After the abolition of slavery 1888th year, freed slaves moved to cities throughout Brazil, and when they were out of work, they began to deal with crime and gangs tha formed. Still practicing capoeira, which is why it has become associated with criminals. As a final result, capoeira in 1890th was forbidden, and anyone who was caught doing exercise, was punished. Capoeira was forbidden all until 1932. when the teacher Bimba opened the first capoeira school in the world. The move Capoeira became legal. Five years later, Getulio Vargas, former president of Brazil, who was delighted with the work of Mestre Bimba and his students, was declared capoeira the national sport of Brazil.
There are several explanations about capoeira. The word is derived from the word ‘capon’, which means castrated rooster. It is believed that capoeira was so named precisely because it similar movements of fighting cocks. Another theory says that sport is named after the large, round basket called the “cap” that the slaves wore on their heads selling pottery. Kicks in capoeira are commonly acted so that the struggle does not focus on injuring the opponent, but emphasizes skill. Players circle represents a microcosm of life and the world around them.
The basic movement in Capoeira is called “Ginga” which literally translates as swinging forward – backward. Capoeira Angola and Capoeira Regional, two basic styles, with different forms of ginga, but in both cases the movement is done so that your feet shoulder-width apart, and then with one and the other leg goes back and returns to the starting position. In addition to the characteristic movement and music, capoeira is symbolized by unusual musical instruments, such as berumbaoa, whom many consider the first stringed instrument in the world. A person who plays on it determines the pace of the game, will it be faster or slower.